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Yererouk – Architectural Masterpiece From Early Christian Period


Discover the ancient charm of Yererouk Monastery, an early Christian monument in Armenia dating back to the 4th-5th centuries. Explore its unique architectural design recognized by UNESCO. Uncover the cultural legacy of this symbol, offering a glimpse into Armenia's rich past.

Yererouk Monastery is one of the earliest Christian monuments in Armenia, dating back to the 4th and 5th centuries. The name "Yererouk" means "quivering" in the Armenian language. According to popular tradition, the name of the temple was derived from its unique architectural solution, which appears to be quivering on its six columns for viewers from a distance.


Yererouk Basilica


Historians are silent about the temple, and there is no mention of it in the handwritten records that have reached us. From the inscription preserved on the left side of one of its entrances, we learn that in the 11th century, the wife of King Hovhannes – Smbat Bagratuni made investments for the renovation of the temple.

 

The building is constructed on a stepped plinth, with stairs completely surrounding the building in relation to the natural position of the place, ranging from 5 to 7 steps. On three sides, there are entrances to the temple through two magnificent doors on the south side and one on the west side. The church was surrounded by thick walls, and from the surrounding buildings, underground rooms, and the water reservoir, it becomes clear that the church was the center of a developed residential community.

 

In 2010-2011, specialists from the Shirak Museum of Geosciences and the "Laboratory of Medieval Archaeology of the Mediterranean Countries," operating under the University of Provence in France, conducted archaeological work here!

The Yererouk Monastery is recognized by UNESCO as a significant cultural heritage site. It was added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List on August 25, 1995, in the Cultural category. This recognition underscores the importance of preserving and studying this ancient monument, which offers invaluable insights into Armenia's early Christian history.

 



Though partially destroyed, Yererouk still surprises with its massive appearance


The Yererouk Monastery is more than just an ancient structure; it's a symbol of Armenia's rich cultural and religious history. Its unique architectural style and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring Armenia's past. As efforts continue to preserve and study this monument, the Yererouk Monastery will undoubtedly continue to fascinate and inspire future generations.

 

 

 

 

Լուսանկարներ

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